Drivers de rede e bluetooth no Linux

A maioria dos drivers fazem parte do Kernel Linux, mas temos alguns de rede que não fazem, se é o seu caso confira como identificar a sua placa de rede.

Driver de rede no Linux

A grande maioria dos drivers de:

• Rede
• Vídeo
• Som
• Impressoras
• Teclados e mouse wireless  
• E outros

Estão presentes no kernel Linux por serem open source, mas temos alguns que ainda os seus desenvolvedores não abriram o código fonte como:

* 3Com Typhoon firmware, version 03.001.008 (3com/typhoon.bin) * AdvanSys ASC-3550 firmware (advansys/3550.bin) * AdvanSys ASC-38C0800 firmware (advansys/38C0800.bin) * AdvanSys ASC-38C1600 firmware (advansys/38C1600.bin) * AdvanSys SCSI controller microcode (advansys/mcode.bin) * Agere/Prism/Symbol Orinoco firmware (AP mode), version 9.48 Hermes I (agere_ap_fw.bin) * Agere/Prism/Symbol Orinoco firmware (STA mode), version 9.48 Hermes I (agere_sta_fw.bin) * Abilis Systems AS102 stage 1 firmware (as102_data1_st.hex) * Abilis Systems AS102 stage 2 firmware (as102_data2_st.hex) * Broadcom/Cypress Bluetooth firmware (HTC Vive) (brcm/BCM-0bb4-0306.hcd, brcm/BCM-0a5c-6410.hcd) * Creative CA0132 DSP firmware (ctefx.bin) * Creative CA0132 SpeakerEQ firmware (ctspeq.bin) * Chelsio T3 optical EDC firmware (AEL2005 PHY) (cxgb3/ael2005_opt_edc.bin) * Chelsio T3 twinax EDC firmware (AEL2005 PHY) (cxgb3/ael2005_twx_edc.bin) * Chelsio T3 twinax EDC firmware (AEL2020 PHY) (cxgb3/ael2020_twx_edc.bin) * Chelsio T3B protocol engine firmware, version 1.1.0 (cxgb3/t3b_psram-1.1.0.bin) * Chelsio T3C protocol engine firmware, version 1.1.0 (cxgb3/t3c_psram-1.1.0.bin) * Chelsio T3 main firmware, version 7.4.0 (cxgb3/t3fw-7.4.0.bin) * Chelsio T3 main firmware, version 7.10.0 (cxgb3/t3fw-7.10.0.bin) * Chelsio T3 main firmware, version 7.12.0 (cxgb3/t3fw-7.12.0.bin) * Chelsio T4 10GBASE-T firmware (AQ1202 PHY) (cxgb4/aq1202_fw.cld) * Chelsio T4 10GBASE-T firmware (BCM84834 PHY) (cxgb4/bcm8483.bin) * cxgb4/t4fw-1.24.17.0.bin, cxgb4/t4fw.bin * cxgb4/t5fw-1.24.17.0.bin, cxgb4/t5fw.bin * cxgb4/t6fw-1.24.17.0.bin, cxgb4/t6fw.bin * Chelsio T4 config (cxgb4/configs/t4-config-default.txt, cxgb4/t4-config.txt) * Chelsio T5 config (cxgb4/configs/t5-config-default.txt, cxgb4/t5-config.txt) * Chelsio T6 config (cxgb4/configs/t6-config-default.txt, cxgb4/t6-config.txt) * Chelsio T5 hashfilter config (cxgb4/configs/t5-config-hashfilter.txt) * Chelsio T6 hashfilter config (cxgb4/configs/t6-config-hashfilter.txt) * DAB-USB FPGA bitfile (dabusb/bitstream.bin) * DAB-USB firmware (dabusb/firmware.fw) * Xceive 4000 tuner firmware, version 1.4.1 (dvb-fe-xc4000-1.4.1.fw) * Xceive 5000 tuner firmware, version 1.6.114 (dvb-fe-xc5000-1.6.114.fw) * Xceive 5000c tuner firmware, version 4.1.30.7 (dvb-fe-xc5000c-4.1.30.7.fw) * DiBcom dib0700 USB DVB bridge firmware, version 1.20 (dvb-usb-dib0700-1.20.fw) * DiBcom dib9135 DVB-T USB firmware (dvb-usb-it9135-01.fw) * DiBcom dib9135 DVB-T USB firmware (dvb-usb-it9135-02.fw) * Terratec H5 DRX-K firmware (dvb-usb-terratec-h5-drxk.fw) * Intel 82559 D101M microcode (e100/d101m_ucode.bin) * Intel 82559 D101S microcode (e100/d101s_ucode.bin) * Intel 82551-F and 82551-10 microcode (e100/d102e_ucode.bin) * ENE UB6250 MS Pro read/write firmware (ene-ub6250/msp_rdwr.bin) * ENE UB6250 MS init firmware (ene-ub6250/ms_init.bin) * ENE UB6250 MS read/write firmware (ene-ub6250/ms_rdwr.bin) * ENE UB6250 SD init stage 1 firmware (ene-ub6250/sd_init1.bin) * ENE UB6250 SD init stage 2 firmware (ene-ub6250/sd_init2.bin) * ENE UB6250 SD read/write firmware (ene-ub6250/sd_rdwr.bin) * Sensoray 2255 firmware, version 1.2.8 (f2255usb.bin) * Micronas GO7007SB encoder stage 1 firmware (go7007/go7007fw.bin) * Micronas GO7007SB encoder stage 2 firmware (go7007/go7007tv.bin) * WISchip WinFast WalkieTV firmware (go7007/lr192.fw) * Plextor ConvertX M402U firmware (go7007/px-m402u.fw) * Plextor ConvertX TV402U firmware (go7007/px-tv402u.fw) * Sensoray S2250 stage 1 firmware (go7007/s2250-1.fw, s2250_loader.fw) * Sensoray S2250 stage 2 firmware (go7007/s2250-2.fw, s2250.fw) * WISchip WinFast WalkieTV firmware (go7007/wis-startrek.fw) * Intel OPA Gen1 DC firmware, version 1.27.0 (hfi1_dc8051.fw) * Intel OPA Gen1 fabric firmware, version 0x1055 (hfi1_fabric.fw) * Intel OPA Gen1 PCIe serdes firmware, version 0x4755 (hfi1_pcie.fw) * Intel OPA Gen1 SBus firmware, version 0x10130001 (hfi1_sbus.fw) * Freescale i.MX6 SDMA firmware, version 3.5 (imx/sdma/sdma-imx6q.bin) * Freescale i.MX7 SDMA firmware, version 4.5 (imx/sdma/sdma-imx7d.bin) * Intel "Adler Lake" DMC firmware, version 2.01 (i915/adls_dmc_ver2_01.bin) * Intel "Broxton" DMC firmware, version 1.07 (i915/bxt_dmc_ver1_07.bin, i915/bxt_dmc_ver1.bin) * Intel "Broxton" GuC firmware, version 32.0.3 (i915/bxt_guc_32.0.3.bin) * Intel "Broxton" GuC firmware, version 33.0.0 (i915/bxt_guc_33.0.0.bin) * Intel "Broxton" GuC firmware, version 49.0.1 (i915/bxt_guc_49.0.1.bin) * Intel "Broxton" GuC firmware, version 8.7 (i915/bxt_guc_ver8_7.bin) * Intel "Broxton" GuC firmware, version 9.29 (i915/bxt_guc_ver9_29.bin) * Intel "Broxton" HuC firmware, version 2.0.0 (i915/bxt_huc_2.0.0.bin) * Intel "Broxton" HuC firmware, version 1.07.1398 (i915/bxt_huc_ver01_07_1398.bin) * Intel "Broxton" HuC firmware, version 1.8.2893 (i915/bxt_huc_ver01_8_2893.bin) * Intel "Comet Lake" GuC firmware, version 33.0.0 (i915/cml_guc_33.0.0.bin) * Intel "Comet Lake" GuC firmware, version 49.0.1 (i915/cml_guc_49.0.1.bin) * Intel "Comet Lake" HuC firmware, version 4.0.0 (i915/cml_huc_4.0.0.bin) * Intel "Cannonlake" DMC firmware, version 1.07 (i915/cnl_dmc_ver1_07.bin) * i915/dg1_dmc_ver2_02.bin * Intel DG1 GUC firmware, version 49.0.1 (i915/dg1_guc_49.0.1.bin) * Intel DG1 HUC firmware, version 7.7.1 (i915/dg1_huc_7.7.1.bin) * Intel "Elkhart Lake" GuC firmware, version 33.0.4 (i915/ehl_guc_33.0.4.bin) * Intel "Elkhart Lake" GuC firmware, version 49.0.1 (i915/ehl_guc_49.0.1.bin) * Intel "Elkhart Lake" HuC firmware, version 9.0.0 (i915/ehl_huc_9.0.0.bin) * Intel "Geminilake" DMC firmware, version 1.04 (i915/glk_dmc_ver1_04.bin) * Intel "Geminilake" GuC firmware, version 32.0.3 (i915/glk_guc_32.0.3.bin) * Intel "Geminilake" GuC firmware, version 33.0.0 (i915/glk_guc_33.0.0.bin) * Intel "Geminilake" GuC firmware, version 49.0.1 (i915/glk_guc_49.0.1.bin) * Intel "Geminilake" HuC firmware, version 4.0.0 (i915/glk_huc_4.0.0.bin) * Intel "Geminilake" HuC firmware, version 3.1.2893 (i915/glk_huc_ver03_01_2893.bin) * Intel "Icelake" DMC firmware, version 1.07 (i915/icl_dmc_ver1_07.bin) * Intel "Icelake" DMC firmware, version 1.09 (i915/icl_dmc_ver1_09.bin) * Intel "Icelake" GuC firmware, version 32.0.3 (i915/icl_guc_32.0.3.bin) * Intel "Icelake" GuC firmware, version 33.0.0 (i915/icl_guc_33.0.0.bin) * Intel "Icelake" GuC firmware, version 49.0.1 (i915/icl_guc_49.0.1.bin) * Intel "Icelake" HuC firmware, version 9.0.0 (i915/icl_huc_9.0.0.bin) * Intel "Icelake" HuC firmware, version 8.4.3238 (i915/icl_huc_ver8_4_3238.bin) * Intel "Kabylake" DMC firmware, version 1.01 (i915/kbl_dmc_ver1_01.bin, i915/kbl_dmc_ver1.bin) * Intel "Kabylake" DMC firmware, version 1.04 (i915/kbl_dmc_ver1_04.bin) * Intel "Kabylake" GuC firmware, version 32.0.3 (i915/kbl_guc_32.0.3.bin) * Intel "Kabylake" GuC firmware, version 33.0.0 (i915/kbl_guc_33.0.0.bin) * Intel "Kabylake" GuC firmware, version 49.0.1 (i915/kbl_guc_49.0.1.bin) * Intel "Kabylake" GuC firmware, version 9.14 (i915/kbl_guc_ver9_14.bin) * Intel "Kabylake" GuC firmware, version 9.39 (i915/kbl_guc_ver9_39.bin) * Intel "Kabylake" HuC firmware, version 4.0.0 (i915/kbl_huc_4.0.0.bin) * Intel "Kabylake" HuC firmware, version 2.0.1810 (i915/kbl_huc_ver02_00_1810.bin) * Intel "Rocketlake" DMC firmware, version 2.02 (i915/rkl_dmc_ver2_02.bin) * Intel "Skylake" DMC firmware, version 1.23 (i915/skl_dmc_ver1_23.bin) * Intel "Skylake" DMC firmware, version 1.26 (i915/skl_dmc_ver1_26.bin, i915/skl_dmc_ver1.bin) * Intel "Skylake" DMC firmware, version 1.27 (i915/skl_dmc_ver1_27.bin) * Intel "Skylake" GuC firmware, version 32.0.3 (i915/skl_guc_32.0.3.bin) * Intel "Skylake" GuC firmware, version 33.0.0 (i915/skl_guc_33.0.0.bin) * i915/skl_guc_49.0.1.bin * Intel "Skylake" GuC firmware, version 1.1059 (i915/skl_guc_ver1.bin) * Intel "Skylake" GuC firmware, version 4.3 (i915/skl_guc_ver4.bin) * Intel "Skylake" GuC firmware, version 6.1 (i915/skl_guc_ver6_1.bin, i915/skl_guc_ver6.bin) * Intel "Skylake" GuC firmware, version 9.33 (i915/skl_guc_ver9_33.bin) * Intel "Skylake" HuC firmware, version 3.0.0 (i915/skl_huc_2.0.0.bin) * Intel "Skylake" HuC firmware, version 1.07.1398 (i915/skl_huc_ver01_07_1398.bin) * Intel "Tiger Lake" DMC firmware, version 2.04 (i915/tgl_dmc_ver2_04.bin) * Intel "Tiger Lake" DMC firmware, version 2.06 (i915/tgl_dmc_ver2_06.bin) * Intel "Tiger Lake" DMC firmware, version 2.08 (i915/tgl_dmc_ver2_08.bin) * Intel "Tiger Lake" GuC firmware, version 35.2.0 (i915/tgl_guc_35.2.0.bin) * Intel "Tiger Lake" GuC firmware, version 49.0.1 (i915/tgl_guc_49.0.1.bin) * Intel "Tiger Lake" HuC firmware, version 7.0.12 (i915/tgl_huc_7.0.12.bin) * Intel "Tiger Lake" HuC firmware, version 7.0.3 (i915/tgl_huc_7.0.3.bin) * Intel "Tiger Lake" HuC firmware, version 7.5.0 (i915/tgl_huc_7.5.0.bin) * Intel "Kabylake" IPU3 firmware, version 20161208_0213_20170112_1500 (intel/irci_irci_ecr-master_20161208_0213_20170112_1500.bin) * Intel E800 comms package, version 1.3.20 (intel/ice/ddp-comms/ice_comms-1.3.20.0.pkg) * Intel E800 ice driver, version 1.3.16 (intel/ice/ddp/ice-1.3.16.0.pkg, intel/ice/ddp/ice.pkg) * kaweth/new_code.bin * kaweth/new_code_fix.bin * kaweth/trigger_code.bin * kaweth/trigger_code_fix.bin * Lontium LT9611UXC DSI to HDMI bridge firmware, version 0x43 (lt9611uxc_fw.bin) * Matrox G200 WARP engine microcode (matrox/g200_warp.fw) * Matrox G400/G550 WARP engine microcode (matrox/g400_warp.fw) * MediaTek MT7961 bluetooth firmware, version 20210223142901 (mediatek/BT_RAM_CODE_MT7961_1_2_hdr.bin) * MediaTek MT76x0 wifi firmware (mediatek/mt7610e.bin) * MediaTek MT76x0 wifi firmware (mediatek/mt7610u.bin) * MediaTek MT7615 cr4 firmware (mediatek/mt7615_cr4.bin) * MediaTek MT7615 n9 firmware (mediatek/mt7615_n9.bin) * MediaTek MT7615 rom firmware (mediatek/mt7615_rom_patch.bin) * MediaTek MT7622 Bluetooth firmware (mediatek/mt7622pr2h.bin) * MediaTek MT76x0 wifi firmware (mediatek/mt7650e.bin) * MediaTek MT7622 N9 firmware (mediatek/mt7622_n9.bin) * MediaTek MT7622 rom firmware (mediatek/mt7622_rom_patch.bin) * MediaTek MT76x2u wifi firmware (mediatek/mt7662u.bin) * MediaTek MT76x2u wifi firmware (mediatek/mt7662u_rom_patch.bin) * MediaTek MT7663 firmware (mediatek/mt7663pr2h.bin) * MediaTek MT7663 rebb rom firmware (mediatek/mt7663pr2h_rebb.bin) * MediaTek MT7663 rebb n9 firmware (mediatek/mt7663_n9_rebb.bin) * MediaTek MT7663 n9 v3 firmware (mediatek/mt7663_n9_v3.bin) * MediaTek MT7668 Bluetooth firmware (mediatek/mt7668pr2h.bin) * MediaTek MT7915E firmware (mediatek/mt7915_wm.bin) * MediaTek MT7915E firmware (mediatek/mt7915_wa.bin) * MediaTek MT7915E firmware (mediatek/mt7915_rom_patch.bin) * MediaTek MT8173 VPU_D firmware, version 1.1.16 (mediatek/mt8173/vpu_d.bin) * MediaTek MT8173 VPU_P firmware, version 1.1.16 (mediatek/mt8173/vpu_p.bin) * MediaTek mt8183 SCP firmware, version v12573.77 (mediatek/mt8183/scp.img) * MediaTek MT7921 hdr firmware, version 20210122002654a (mediatek/WIFI_MT7961_patch_mcu_1_2_hdr.bin) * MediaTek MT7921 firmware, version 20210122002730 (mediatek/WIFI_RAM_CODE_MT7961_1.bin) * MOXA UPort 1110 firmware (moxa/moxa-1110.fw) * MOXA UPort 1130 firmware (moxa/moxa-1130.fw) * MOXA UPort 1130I firmware (moxa/moxa-1131.fw) * MOXA UPort 1150 firmware (moxa/moxa-1150.fw) * MOXA UPort 1150I firmware (moxa/moxa-1151.fw) * MOXA UPort 1250 firmware (moxa/moxa-1250.fw) * MOXA UPort 1250I firmware (moxa/moxa-1251.fw) * MOXA UPort 1410 firmware (moxa/moxa-1410.fw) * MOXA UPort 1450 firmware (moxa/moxa-1450.fw) * MOXA UPort 1450I firmware (moxa/moxa-1451.fw) * MOXA UPort 1610-16 firmware (moxa/moxa-1613.fw) * MOXA UPort 1610-8 firmware (moxa/moxa-1618.fw) * MOXA UPort 1650-16 firmware (moxa/moxa-1653.fw) * MOXA UPort 1650-8 firmware (moxa/moxa-1658.fw) * MediaTek MT7601U firmware, version 34 (mt7601u.bin) * MediaTek MT7630/MT7650 Bluetooth firmware (mt7650.bin) * MediaTek MT76x2 firmware, version 1.9 (mt7662.bin) * MediaTek MT76x2 ROM patch, version 0.0.2_P69 (mt7662_rom_patch.bin) * Multi-Tech USB CDMA modem firmware (mts_cdma.fw) * Multi-Tech USB EDGE modem firmware (mts_edge.fw) * Multi-Tech USB GPRS modem firmware (mts_gsm.fw) * Nvidia GK20A FECS firmware data (nvidia/gk20a/fecs_data.bin) * Nvidia GK20A FECS firmware instructions (nvidia/gk20a/fecs_inst.bin) * Nvidia GK20A GPCCS firmware data (nvidia/gk20a/gpccs_data.bin) * Nvidia GK20A GPCCS firmware instructions (nvidia/gk20a/gpccs_inst.bin) * Nvidia GK20A bundle init data (nvidia/gk20a/sw_bundle_init.bin) * Nvidia GK20A ctx init data (nvidia/gk20a/sw_ctx.bin) * Nvidia GK20A method init data (nvidia/gk20a/sw_method_init.bin) * Nvidia GK20A non-ctx init data (nvidia/gk20a/sw_nonctx.bin) * nvidia/gm200/acr/bl.bin, nvidia/gm204/acr/bl.bin, nvidia/gm206/acr/bl.bin * nvidia/gm200/acr/ucode_load.bin, nvidia/gm204/acr/ucode_load.bin * nvidia/gm200/acr/ucode_unload.bin, nvidia/gm204/acr/ucode_unload.bin * nvidia/gm200/gr/fecs_bl.bin, nvidia/gm204/gr/fecs_bl.bin, nvidia/gm206/gr/fecs_bl.bin, nvidia/gp100/gr/fecs_bl.bin, nvidia/gp102/gr/fecs_bl.bin * nvidia/gm200/gr/fecs_data.bin * nvidia/gm200/gr/fecs_inst.bin, nvidia/gm204/gr/fecs_inst.bin, nvidia/gm206/gr/fecs_inst.bin * nvidia/gm200/gr/fecs_sig.bin * nvidia/gm200/gr/gpccs_bl.bin, nvidia/gm204/gr/gpccs_bl.bin, nvidia/gm206/gr/gpccs_bl.bin, nvidia/gp100/gr/gpccs_bl.bin, nvidia/gp102/gr/gpccs_bl.bin * nvidia/gm200/gr/gpccs_data.bin * nvidia/gm200/gr/gpccs_inst.bin, nvidia/gm204/gr/gpccs_inst.bin, nvidia/gm206/gr/gpccs_inst.bin * nvidia/gm200/gr/gpccs_sig.bin * nvidia/gm200/gr/sw_bundle_init.bin, nvidia/gm204/gr/sw_bundle_init.bin, nvidia/gm206/gr/sw_bundle_init.bin * nvidia/gm200/gr/sw_ctx.bin, nvidia/gm204/gr/sw_ctx.bin, nvidia/gm206/gr/sw_ctx.bin * nvidia/gm200/gr/sw_method_init.bin, nvidia/gm204/gr/sw_method_init.bin, nvidia/gm206/gr/sw_method_init.bin, nvidia/gm20b/gr/sw_method_init.bin * nvidia/gm200/gr/sw_nonctx.bin, nvidia/gm204/gr/sw_nonctx.bin, nvidia/gm206/gr/sw_nonctx.bin * nvidia/gm204/gr/fecs_data.bin * nvidia/gm204/gr/fecs_sig.bin * nvidia/gm204/gr/gpccs_data.bin * nvidia/gm204/gr/gpccs_sig.bin * nvidia/gm206/acr/ucode_load.bin * nvidia/gm206/acr/ucode_unload.bin * nvidia/gm206/gr/fecs_data.bin * nvidia/gm206/gr/fecs_sig.bin * nvidia/gm206/gr/gpccs_data.bin * nvidia/gm206/gr/gpccs_sig.bin * nvidia/gm20b/acr/bl.bin * nvidia/gm20b/acr/ucode_load.bin * nvidia/gm20b/gr/fecs_bl.bin * nvidia/gm20b/gr/fecs_data.bin * nvidia/gm20b/gr/fecs_inst.bin * nvidia/gm20b/gr/fecs_sig.bin * nvidia/gm20b/gr/gpccs_data.bin * nvidia/gm20b/gr/gpccs_inst.bin * nvidia/gm20b/gr/sw_bundle_init.bin * nvidia/gm20b/gr/sw_ctx.bin * nvidia/gm20b/gr/sw_nonctx.bin * nvidia/gm20b/pmu/desc.bin * nvidia/gm20b/pmu/image.bin * nvidia/gm20b/pmu/sig.bin * nvidia/gp100/acr/bl.bin * nvidia/gp100/acr/ucode_load.bin * nvidia/gp100/acr/ucode_unload.bin * nvidia/gp100/gr/fecs_data.bin * nvidia/gp100/gr/fecs_inst.bin * nvidia/gp100/gr/fecs_sig.bin * nvidia/gp100/gr/gpccs_data.bin * nvidia/gp100/gr/gpccs_inst.bin * nvidia/gp100/gr/gpccs_sig.bin * nvidia/gp100/gr/sw_bundle_init.bin * nvidia/gp100/gr/sw_ctx.bin * nvidia/gp100/gr/sw_method_init.bin * nvidia/gp100/gr/sw_nonctx.bin * nvidia/gp102/acr/bl.bin, nvidia/gp104/acr/bl.bin, nvidia/gp106/acr/bl.bin, nvidia/gp107/acr/bl.bin, nvidia/gp108/acr/bl.bin * nvidia/gp102/acr/ucode_load.bin, nvidia/gp104/acr/ucode_load.bin, nvidia/gp106/acr/ucode_load.bin, nvidia/gp107/acr/ucode_load.bin, nvidia/gp108/acr/ucode_load.bin * nvidia/gp102/acr/ucode_unload.bin, nvidia/gp104/acr/ucode_unload.bin, nvidia/gp106/acr/ucode_unload.bin, nvidia/gp107/acr/ucode_unload.bin, nvidia/gp108/acr/ucode_unload.bin * nvidia/gp102/acr/unload_bl.bin, nvidia/gp104/acr/unload_bl.bin, nvidia/gp106/acr/unload_bl.bin, nvidia/gp107/acr/unload_bl.bin, nvidia/gp108/acr/unload_bl.bin * nvidia/gp102/gr/fecs_data.bin * nvidia/gp102/gr/fecs_inst.bin, nvidia/gp106/gr/fecs_inst.bin * nvidia/gp102/gr/fecs_sig.bin * nvidia/gp102/gr/gpccs_data.bin * nvidia/gp102/gr/gpccs_inst.bin, nvidia/gp106/gr/gpccs_inst.bin * nvidia/gp102/gr/gpccs_sig.bin * nvidia/gp102/gr/sw_bundle_init.bin, nvidia/gp104/gr/sw_bundle_init.bin, nvidia/gp106/gr/sw_bundle_init.bin, nvidia/gp107/gr/sw_bundle_init.bin * nvidia/gp102/gr/sw_ctx.bin, nvidia/gp104/gr/sw_ctx.bin, nvidia/gp106/gr/sw_ctx.bin * nvidia/gp102/gr/sw_method_init.bin, nvidia/gp104/gr/sw_method_init.bin, nvidia/gp106/gr/sw_method_init.bin, nvidia/gp107/gr/sw_method_init.bin * nvidia/gp102/gr/sw_nonctx.bin, nvidia/gp104/gr/sw_nonctx.bin, nvidia/gp106/gr/sw_nonctx.bin * nvidia/gp102/nvdec/scrubber.bin, nvidia/gp104/nvdec/scrubber.bin, nvidia/gp106/nvdec/scrubber.bin, nvidia/gp107/nvdec/scrubber.bin, nvidia/gp108/nvdec/scrubber.bin * nvidia/gp102/sec2/desc.bin, nvidia/gp104/sec2/desc.bin, nvidia/gp106/sec2/desc.bin, nvidia/gp107/sec2/desc.bin * nvidia/gp102/sec2/desc-1.bin, nvidia/gp104/sec2/desc-1.bin, nvidia/gp106/sec2/desc-1.bin, nvidia/gp107/sec2/desc-1.bin, nvidia/gp108/sec2/desc.bin * nvidia/gp102/sec2/image.bin, nvidia/gp104/sec2/image.bin, nvidia/gp106/sec2/image.bin, nvidia/gp107/sec2/image.bin * nvidia/gp102/sec2/image-1.bin, nvidia/gp104/sec2/image-1.bin, nvidia/gp106/sec2/image-1.bin, nvidia/gp107/sec2/image-1.bin, nvidia/gp108/sec2/image.bin * nvidia/gp102/sec2/sig.bin, nvidia/gp104/sec2/sig.bin, nvidia/gp106/sec2/sig.bin, nvidia/gp107/sec2/sig.bin * nvidia/gp102/sec2/sig-1.bin, nvidia/gp104/sec2/sig-1.bin, nvidia/gp106/sec2/sig-1.bin, nvidia/gp107/sec2/sig-1.bin, nvidia/gp108/sec2/sig.bin * nvidia/gp104/gr/fecs_data.bin * nvidia/gp104/gr/fecs_inst.bin * nvidia/gp104/gr/fecs_sig.bin * nvidia/gp104/gr/gpccs_data.bin * nvidia/gp104/gr/gpccs_inst.bin * nvidia/gp104/gr/gpccs_sig.bin * nvidia/gp106/gr/fecs_data.bin * nvidia/gp106/gr/fecs_sig.bin * nvidia/gp106/gr/gpccs_data.bin * nvidia/gp106/gr/gpccs_sig.bin * nvidia/gp107/gr/fecs_bl.bin * nvidia/gp107/gr/fecs_data.bin * nvidia/gp107/gr/fecs_inst.bin * nvidia/gp107/gr/fecs_sig.bin * nvidia/gp107/gr/gpccs_bl.bin * nvidia/gp107/gr/gpccs_data.bin * nvidia/gp107/gr/gpccs_inst.bin * nvidia/gp107/gr/gpccs_sig.bin * nvidia/gp107/gr/sw_ctx.bin * nvidia/gp107/gr/sw_nonctx.bin * nvidia/gp108/gr/fecs_bl.bin * nvidia/gp108/gr/fecs_data.bin * nvidia/gp108/gr/fecs_inst.bin * nvidia/gp108/gr/fecs_sig.bin * nvidia/gp108/gr/gpccs_bl.bin * nvidia/gp108/gr/gpccs_data.bin * nvidia/gp108/gr/gpccs_inst.bin * nvidia/gp108/gr/gpccs_sig.bin * nvidia/gp108/gr/sw_bundle_init.bin * nvidia/gp108/gr/sw_ctx.bin * nvidia/gp108/gr/sw_method_init.bin * nvidia/gp108/gr/sw_nonctx.bin * nvidia/gp10b/acr/bl.bin * nvidia/gp10b/acr/ucode_load.bin * nvidia/gp10b/gr/fecs_bl.bin * nvidia/gp10b/gr/fecs_data.bin * nvidia/gp10b/gr/fecs_inst.bin * nvidia/gp10b/gr/fecs_sig.bin * nvidia/gp10b/gr/gpccs_bl.bin * nvidia/gp10b/gr/gpccs_data.bin * nvidia/gp10b/gr/gpccs_inst.bin * nvidia/gp10b/gr/gpccs_sig.bin * nvidia/gp10b/gr/sw_bundle_init.bin * nvidia/gp10b/gr/sw_ctx.bin * nvidia/gp10b/gr/sw_method_init.bin * nvidia/gp10b/gr/sw_nonctx.bin * nvidia/gp10b/pmu/desc.bin * nvidia/gp10b/pmu/image.bin * nvidia/gp10b/pmu/sig.bin * nvidia/gv100/acr/bl.bin * nvidia/gv100/acr/unload_bl.bin * nvidia/gv100/acr/ucode_load.bin * nvidia/gv100/acr/ucode_unload.bin * nvidia/gv100/gr/fecs_bl.bin * nvidia/gv100/gr/fecs_inst.bin * nvidia/gv100/gr/fecs_data.bin * nvidia/gv100/gr/fecs_sig.bin * nvidia/gv100/gr/gpccs_bl.bin * nvidia/gv100/gr/gpccs_inst.bin * nvidia/gv100/gr/gpccs_data.bin * nvidia/gv100/gr/gpccs_sig.bin * nvidia/gv100/gr/sw_ctx.bin * nvidia/gv100/gr/sw_nonctx.bin * nvidia/gv100/gr/sw_bundle_init.bin * nvidia/gv100/gr/sw_method_init.bin * nvidia/gv100/nvdec/scrubber.bin * nvidia/gv100/sec2/desc.bin * nvidia/gv100/sec2/image.bin * nvidia/gv100/sec2/sig.bin * nvidia/tegra124/vic03_ucode.bin * Nvidia Tegra 124 XHCI firmware, version 45.46 (nvidia/tegra124/xusb.bin) * Nvidia Tegra 186 XHCI firmware, version 55.15 (nvidia/tegra186/xusb.bin) * nvidia/tegra186/vic04_ucode.bin * Nvidia Tegra 194 XHCI firmware, version 60.06 (nvidia/tegra194/xusb.bin) * nvidia/tegra210/vic04_ucode.bin * Nvidia Tegra 210 XHCI firmware, version 50.24 (nvidia/tegra210/xusb.bin) * nvidia/tu102/acr/bl.bin, nvidia/tu104/acr/bl.bin, nvidia/tu106/acr/bl.bin * nvidia/tu102/acr/ucode_ahesasc.bin, nvidia/tu104/acr/ucode_ahesasc.bin, nvidia/tu106/acr/ucode_ahesasc.bin * nvidia/tu102/acr/ucode_asb.bin, nvidia/tu104/acr/ucode_asb.bin, nvidia/tu106/acr/ucode_asb.bin * nvidia/tu102/acr/ucode_unload.bin, nvidia/tu104/acr/unload_bl.bin, nvidia/tu106/acr/unload_bl.bin * nvidia/tu102/acr/unload_bl.bin, nvidia/tu104/acr/ucode_unload.bin, nvidia/tu106/acr/ucode_unload.bin * nvidia/tu102/gr/fecs_bl.bin, nvidia/tu104/gr/fecs_bl.bin, nvidia/tu106/gr/fecs_bl.bin * nvidia/tu102/gr/fecs_data.bin * nvidia/tu102/gr/fecs_inst.bin * nvidia/tu102/gr/fecs_sig.bin * nvidia/tu102/gr/gpccs_bl.bin, nvidia/tu104/gr/gpccs_bl.bin, nvidia/tu106/gr/gpccs_bl.bin * nvidia/tu102/gr/gpccs_data.bin * nvidia/tu102/gr/gpccs_inst.bin * nvidia/tu102/gr/gpccs_sig.bin * nvidia/tu102/gr/sw_bundle_init.bin * nvidia/tu102/gr/sw_ctx.bin * nvidia/tu102/gr/sw_method_init.bin * nvidia/tu102/gr/sw_nonctx.bin * nvidia/tu102/gr/sw_veid_bundle_init.bin * nvidia/tu102/nvdec/scrubber.bin, nvidia/tu104/nvdec/scrubber.bin, nvidia/tu106/nvdec/scrubber.bin * nvidia/tu102/sec2/desc.bin, nvidia/tu104/sec2/desc.bin, nvidia/tu106/sec2/desc.bin * nvidia/tu102/sec2/image.bin, nvidia/tu104/sec2/image.bin, nvidia/tu106/sec2/image.bin * nvidia/tu102/sec2/sig.bin, nvidia/tu104/sec2/sig.bin, nvidia/tu106/sec2/sig.bin * nvidia/tu104/gr/fecs_data.bin * nvidia/tu104/gr/fecs_inst.bin * nvidia/tu104/gr/fecs_sig.bin * nvidia/tu104/gr/gpccs_data.bin * nvidia/tu104/gr/gpccs_inst.bin * nvidia/tu104/gr/gpccs_sig.bin * nvidia/tu104/gr/sw_bundle_init.bin * nvidia/tu104/gr/sw_ctx.bin * nvidia/tu104/gr/sw_method_init.bin * nvidia/tu104/gr/sw_nonctx.bin * nvidia/tu104/gr/sw_veid_bundle_init.bin * nvidia/tu106/gr/fecs_data.bin * nvidia/tu106/gr/fecs_inst.bin * nvidia/tu106/gr/fecs_sig.bin * nvidia/tu106/gr/gpccs_data.bin * nvidia/tu106/gr/gpccs_inst.bin * nvidia/tu106/gr/gpccs_sig.bin * nvidia/tu106/gr/sw_bundle_init.bin * nvidia/tu106/gr/sw_ctx.bin * nvidia/tu106/gr/sw_method_init.bin * nvidia/tu106/gr/sw_nonctx.bin * nvidia/tu106/gr/sw_veid_bundle_init.bin * nvidia/tu10x/typec/ccg_boot.cyacd * nvidia/tu10x/typec/ccg_primary.cyacd * nvidia/tu10x/typec/ccg_secondary.cyacd * nvidia/tu116/acr/bl.bin, nvidia/tu117/acr/bl.bin * nvidia/tu116/acr/ucode_ahesasc.bin, nvidia/tu117/acr/ucode_ahesasc.bin * nvidia/tu116/acr/ucode_asb.bin, nvidia/tu117/acr/ucode_asb.bin * nvidia/tu116/acr/ucode_unload.bin, nvidia/tu117/acr/ucode_unload.bin * nvidia/tu116/acr/unload_bl.bin, nvidia/tu117/acr/unload_bl.bin * nvidia/tu116/gr/fecs_bl.bin, nvidia/tu117/gr/fecs_bl.bin * nvidia/tu116/gr/fecs_data.bin * nvidia/tu116/gr/fecs_inst.bin * nvidia/tu116/gr/fecs_sig.bin * nvidia/tu116/gr/gpccs_bl.bin, nvidia/tu117/gr/gpccs_bl.bin * nvidia/tu116/gr/gpccs_data.bin * nvidia/tu116/gr/gpccs_inst.bin * nvidia/tu116/gr/gpccs_sig.bin * nvidia/tu116/gr/sw_bundle_init.bin * nvidia/tu116/gr/sw_ctx.bin * nvidia/tu116/gr/sw_method_init.bin * nvidia/tu116/gr/sw_nonctx.bin * nvidia/tu116/gr/sw_veid_bundle_init.bin * nvidia/tu116/nvdec/scrubber.bin, nvidia/tu117/nvdec/scrubber.bin * nvidia/tu116/sec2/desc.bin, nvidia/tu117/sec2/desc.bin * nvidia/tu116/sec2/image.bin, nvidia/tu117/sec2/image.bin * nvidia/tu116/sec2/sig.bin, nvidia/tu117/sec2/sig.bin * nvidia/tu117/gr/fecs_data.bin * nvidia/tu117/gr/fecs_inst.bin * nvidia/tu117/gr/fecs_sig.bin * nvidia/tu117/gr/gpccs_data.bin * nvidia/tu117/gr/gpccs_inst.bin * nvidia/tu117/gr/gpccs_sig.bin * nvidia/tu117/gr/sw_bundle_init.bin * nvidia/tu117/gr/sw_ctx.bin * nvidia/tu117/gr/sw_method_init.bin * nvidia/tu117/gr/sw_nonctx.bin * nvidia/tu117/gr/sw_veid_bundle_init.bin * Intel QAT DH895xCC UOF firmware (qat_895xcc.bin) * Intel QAT DH895xCC MMP firmware (qat_895xcc_mmp.bin, qat_mmp.bin) * Intel QAT C3xxx UOF firmware (qat_c3xxx.bin) * Intel QAT C3xxx MMP firmware (qat_c3xxx_mmp.bin) * Intel QAT C62x UOF firmware (qat_c62x.bin) * Intel QAT C62x MMP firmware (qat_c62x_mmp.bin) * Rockchip cdn DisplayPort controller firmware, version 3.1 (rockchip/dptx.bin) * Comtrol RocketPort 2 firmware (rp2.fw) * Ralink RT2561 (RT2501/RT5201 chipset) firmware, version 1.2 (rt2561.bin) * Ralink RT2561S (RT2501 Turbo/RT5201 Turbo chipset) firmware, version 1.2 (rt2561s.bin) * Ralink RT2661 (RT2600/RT5600 chipset) firmware, version 1.2 (rt2661.bin) * Ralink RT2760/RT2790/RT2860/RT2890/RT3090 (RT2700P[D]/RT2700E[D]/RT2800P[D]/RT2800E[D]/RT3000E[D] chipset) firmware, version 0.40 (rt2860.bin, rt3090.bin) * Ralink RT2870/RT3070/RT3071/RT3072 (RT2800U[D] chipset) firmware, version 0.36 (rt2870.bin, rt3070.bin) * Ralink RT3071/RT3072 firmware, version 29 (rt3071.bin) * Ralink RT3290 firmware, version 1 (rt3290.bin) * Ralink RT2571W/RT2671 (RT2501USB/RT5201USB chipset) firmware, version 1.8 (rt73.bin) * Silicon Labs WF200 firmware, version 3.12.1 (silabs/wfm_wf200_C0.sec) * Tehuti network card firmware (tehuti/bdx.bin) * Broadcom BCM5703/BCM5704 TSO firmware (tigon/tg3_tso.bin) * Broadcom BCM5701A0 firmware (tigon/tg3.bin) * Broadcom BCM5705 TSO firmware (tigon/tg3_tso5.bin) * Broadcom BCM57766 firmware (tigon/tg357766.bin) * ADI Eagle IV ADSL configuration, generic (ueagle-atm/CMV4p.bin.v2) * ADI Eagle IV ADSL DSP firmware (ueagle-atm/DSP4p.bin) * ADI Eagle IV firmware (ueagle-atm/eagleIV.fw) * Conexant CX231xx core firmware (v4l-cx231xx-avcore-01.fw) * Conexant CX23418 APU firmware (v4l-cx23418-apu.fw) * Conexant CX23418 CPU firmware (v4l-cx23418-cpu.fw) * Conexant CX23418 ADEC firmware (v4l-cx23418-dig.fw) * Conexant CX25840 firmware (v4l-cx25840.fw) * Conexant CX23885 core firmware (v4l-cx23885-avcore-01.fw) * VIA VT6656 firmware (vntwusb.fw)

Para os casos em que o dispositivo de hardware não funciona na sua distribuição Linux, você precisa instalar manualmente. Mas para isso o seu dispositivo precisa obrigatoriamente estar sendo reconhecido pelo kernel Linux, mesmo o driver não estando presente o dispositivo é reconhecido na grande maioria dos casos.

Identificar os dispositivos de hardware

Para saber exatamente quais são os dispositivos de hardware do seu computador abra o terminal e execute o comando abaixo.

lspci

Na imagem temos todos os meus dispositivos de hardware

Nesse exemplo os dispositivos que podem precisar de drivers adicionais são:

• Vídeo
• Ethernet ( Rede cabeada )
  
• Network ( Rede wifi )

Obtendo resposta especifica de cada dispositivo.

Vídeo

lspci | grep VGA

Rede wifi

lspci | grep Network

Rede cabeada

lspci | grep Ethernet

 

Como geralmente são as placa de rede que precisam de drivers proprietários iremos usar os meus exemplos.

• Ethernet controller: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd. RTL810xE PCI Express Fast Ethernet controller (rev 07) 

• Network controller: Qualcomm Atheros QCA9377 802.11ac Wireless Network Adapter (rev 31)

 Agora que você sabe identificar o seu hardware basta usar o google, exemplo:

Atheros QCA9377 debian

 

Basta instalar o driver de nome firmware-atheros

sudo apt install firmware-atheros

Temos também os dispositivos USB, mas não só os conectados a uma porta USB. O bluetooth e webcam são reconhecidos como dispositivos USB, no caso de notbooks o bluetooth é integrado na placa de rede wifi, para identificar os seus dispositivos de hardware USB execute o comando.

lsusb

O bluetooth é um Qualcomm Atheros

Mas ser identificado não significa que está em funcionamento, para confirmar use o comando.

lsusb -v | grep -E 'Bluetooth' 

Nesse exemplo o bluetooth está funcionando.

Mas esse é um dispositivo complicado em notebooks no Linux, ele é junto com a wifi e os drivers podem conflitar e apenas um dos dispositivos funcionar e nesse caso muito pouco se pode fazer a não ser a instalação do driver de rede.